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Posts tagged Co. Longford

Antiques in Longford

An interesting antiquity is the leather shield discovered in 1008 in a bog at Clonbrin, Co. Longford; it probably belongs to the La Tone period

Genealogy in Longford

Gen_River_Shannon.jpgLongford is in the Irish Midlands. It lies in the basin of the River Shannon, and the upper part of the County is in the catchment area of the River Erne, having Lough Gowna on its border with neighbouring County Cavan. County Longford ( Self Catering, Longford, Ireland) s a comparatively small county. The County was created in 1564, and took its name from the principal town, properly known as Longfort U�Fearghail, “O’Farrell’s landing place”. Known in earlier times as Annaly, the association of the area with the O’Farrells goes back to the ninth century. Despite the grant of the territory to the de Lacys in the twelfth century, the O’Farrells ruled until the beginning of the seventeenth century, when some plantation of English settlers took place.

Gen_Colin_Farrell.jpg Today, O’Farrell or Farrell is still the most dominant surname in the County. Other common surnames are, Quinn, Kenny, Kiernan, Mulvey, Smith, Leavy, Kelly, Glennon, Keenan, Casey and Murphy.

Longford (Accommodation, Longford, Ireland) lost almost one-third of its people to starvation and emigration between 1841 and 1851, the years of the Great Famine. And the loss continued in subsequent emigration: by 1986 the population was only a quarter of what it had been in 1841.

Longford Research Centre, Longford Roots, 1 Church Street, Longford, Co Longford, Ireland

Gen_River_Erne.jpgLongford Roots undertakes research into the histories of families who were resident in County Longford before 1900. The Longford Heritage Company operates the Centre with the assistance of FAS. Since 1990 there have been trainees employed every year to index the parish records. FAS have a big input in Longfords Genealogy, and without their assistance we would have no Genealogy Centre in Longford.

History in Longford

Antiquities

An interesting antiquity is the leather shield discovered in 1008 in a bog at Clonbrin, Co. Longford; it probably belongs to the La Tone period

History

The name Longford ( Self Catering, Longford, Ireland) comes from the Gaelic Longford (Accommodation, Longford, Ireland) Ui Fearraill, meaning the fortress of the OFarrell clan. The patriarch, OFarrell, reigned over the in the 12th century, although the official borders of today were not established until 1547 by the Tudors.

History of Longford

The name Longford ( Self Catering, Longford, Ireland) comes from the Gaelic Longford (Accommodation, Longford, Ireland) Ui Fearraill, meaning the fortress of the OFarrell clan. The patriarch, OFarrell, reigned over the in the 12th century, although the official borders of today were not established until 1547 by the Tudors.

During the rebellion of 1798, Longford was the site of numerous bloody battles. The Great Famine decimated the population through starvation and emigration. It was such emigrations that established a link between Longford and the South American county of Argentina, where many people from Longford fled.

Geology in Longford

The oldest rocks at the surface arr the Ordovician and Silurian shales and sandstones, exposed in the hummocky country about Lough Gowna in Co. Longford as a part of the broad triangular outcrop that readies the sea in Co. Down. They appear again in the cores of the Slieve Bloom Mountains and of the anticline of Slievenaman on the Kilkenny and Tipperary border, and also in south-eastern Kilkenny. Longford ( Self Catering, Longford, Ireland) town is pleasantly placed on the west side of one of these upfolds. Three or four small exposures occur near Moate and Tullamore. The highest crests of the Slieve Bloom Mountains (1600-1750 ft.) lie in West Leinster, and the broad dome feeds numerous rivers from its slopes. Natural basins are formed by the erosion of softer Silurian strata near the crests of the Armorican upfolds.